Factor stuff from ApplicationImpl out to a new class, ApplicationImplBase.

ApplicationImpl is now a rather dumb class that just calls its
ApplicationDelegate.

Using base/implementation classes is preferable to the delegate pattern
because:
* It's simpler (see below).
* With the delgate pattern, the impl and the delegate both need pointers
  to each other. And so there are lifetime problems/considerations.
* The delegate just ends up calling into the impl a lot.

Unfortunately, it's rather hard (impossible) to use ApplicationImplBase
right now (as intended): I'll need to refactor
ApplicationRunner(Chromium) to not just instantiate ApplicationImpl,
etc.

(I'll also need a story for the crazy that is
ApplicationImpl(Base)::Terminate().)

R=vardhan@google.com

Review URL: https://codereview.chromium.org/1985223003 .
diff --git a/mojo/public/cpp/application/application_impl_base.h b/mojo/public/cpp/application/application_impl_base.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..04109d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/mojo/public/cpp/application/application_impl_base.h
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+// found in the LICENSE file.
+
+#ifndef MOJO_PUBLIC_CPP_APPLICATION_APPLICATION_IMPL_BASE_H_
+#define MOJO_PUBLIC_CPP_APPLICATION_APPLICATION_IMPL_BASE_H_
+
+#include <memory>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "mojo/public/cpp/bindings/binding.h"
+#include "mojo/public/cpp/bindings/interface_request.h"
+#include "mojo/public/cpp/system/macros.h"
+#include "mojo/public/interfaces/application/application.mojom.h"
+#include "mojo/public/interfaces/application/shell.mojom.h"
+
+namespace mojo {
+
+class ServiceProviderImpl;
+
+// Base helper class for implementing the |Application| interface, which the
+// shell uses for basic communication with an application (e.g., to connect
+// clients to services provided by an application).
+//
+// To use this class, subclass it and implement/override the required methods
+// (see below).
+//
+// TODO(vtl): ApplicationRunners should take this instead of an
+// ApplicationDelegate. Write more here when that's true (it's pretty hard to
+// use this class in the current setup).
+class ApplicationImplBase : public Application {
+ public:
+  explicit ApplicationImplBase(
+      InterfaceRequest<Application> application_request);
+  ~ApplicationImplBase() override;
+
+  // Quits the main run loop for this application.
+  // TODO(vtl): This is implemented in application_runner.cc (for example). Its
+  // presence here is pretty dubious.
+  static void Terminate();
+
+  // This will be valid after |Initialize()| has been received and remain valid
+  // until this object is destroyed.
+  Shell* shell() const { return shell_.get(); }
+
+  // Returns any initial configuration arguments, passed by the shell.
+  const std::vector<std::string>& args() const { return args_; }
+  bool HasArg(const std::string& arg) const;
+
+  const std::string& url() const { return url_; }
+
+  // Methods to be implemented/overridden by subclasses:
+
+  // Called after |Initialize()| has been received (|shell()|, |args()|, and
+  // |url()| will be valid when this is called. The default implementation does
+  // nothing.
+  virtual void OnInitialize() {}
+
+  // Called when another application connects to this application (i.e., we
+  // receive |AcceptConnection()|). This should either configure what services
+  // are "provided" (made available via a |ServiceProvider|) to that application
+  // and return true, or this may return false to reject the connection
+  // entirely.
+  virtual bool OnAcceptConnection(
+      ServiceProviderImpl* service_provider_impl) = 0;
+
+  // Called before quitting the main message (run) loop, i.e., before
+  // |Terminate()|. The default implementation does nothing.
+  virtual void OnQuit() {}
+
+ private:
+  // |Application| implementation. In general, you probably shouldn't call these
+  // directly (but I can't really stop you).
+  void Initialize(InterfaceHandle<Shell> shell,
+                  Array<String> args,
+                  const mojo::String& url) final;
+  void AcceptConnection(const String& requestor_url,
+                        InterfaceRequest<ServiceProvider> services,
+                        InterfaceHandle<ServiceProvider> exposed_services,
+                        const String& url) final;
+  void RequestQuit() final;
+
+  Binding<Application> application_binding_;
+
+  // Set by |Initialize()|.
+  ShellPtr shell_;
+  std::vector<std::string> args_;
+  std::string url_;
+
+  std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ServiceProviderImpl>> service_provider_impls_;
+
+  MOJO_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ApplicationImplBase);
+};
+
+}  // namespace mojo
+
+#endif  // MOJO_PUBLIC_CPP_APPLICATION_APPLICATION_IMPL_BASE_H_