| // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | 
 | // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | 
 | // found in the LICENSE file. | 
 |  | 
 | #include "net/cert/cert_verify_proc_mac.h" | 
 |  | 
 | #include <CommonCrypto/CommonDigest.h> | 
 | #include <CoreServices/CoreServices.h> | 
 | #include <Security/Security.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include <string> | 
 | #include <vector> | 
 |  | 
 | #include "base/logging.h" | 
 | #include "base/mac/mac_logging.h" | 
 | #include "base/mac/scoped_cftyperef.h" | 
 | #include "base/sha1.h" | 
 | #include "base/strings/string_piece.h" | 
 | #include "base/synchronization/lock.h" | 
 | #include "crypto/mac_security_services_lock.h" | 
 | #include "crypto/sha2.h" | 
 | #include "net/base/net_errors.h" | 
 | #include "net/cert/asn1_util.h" | 
 | #include "net/cert/cert_status_flags.h" | 
 | #include "net/cert/cert_verifier.h" | 
 | #include "net/cert/cert_verify_result.h" | 
 | #include "net/cert/crl_set.h" | 
 | #include "net/cert/test_root_certs.h" | 
 | #include "net/cert/x509_certificate.h" | 
 | #include "net/cert/x509_certificate_known_roots_mac.h" | 
 | #include "net/cert/x509_util_mac.h" | 
 |  | 
 | // From 10.7.2 libsecurity_keychain-55035/lib/SecTrustPriv.h, for use with | 
 | // SecTrustCopyExtendedResult. | 
 | #ifndef kSecEVOrganizationName | 
 | #define kSecEVOrganizationName CFSTR("Organization") | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | using base::ScopedCFTypeRef; | 
 |  | 
 | namespace net { | 
 |  | 
 | namespace { | 
 |  | 
 | typedef OSStatus (*SecTrustCopyExtendedResultFuncPtr)(SecTrustRef, | 
 |                                                       CFDictionaryRef*); | 
 |  | 
 | int NetErrorFromOSStatus(OSStatus status) { | 
 |   switch (status) { | 
 |     case noErr: | 
 |       return OK; | 
 |     case errSecNotAvailable: | 
 |     case errSecNoCertificateModule: | 
 |     case errSecNoPolicyModule: | 
 |       return ERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED; | 
 |     case errSecAuthFailed: | 
 |       return ERR_ACCESS_DENIED; | 
 |     default: { | 
 |       OSSTATUS_LOG(ERROR, status) << "Unknown error mapped to ERR_FAILED"; | 
 |       return ERR_FAILED; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | CertStatus CertStatusFromOSStatus(OSStatus status) { | 
 |   switch (status) { | 
 |     case noErr: | 
 |       return 0; | 
 |  | 
 |     case CSSMERR_TP_INVALID_ANCHOR_CERT: | 
 |     case CSSMERR_TP_NOT_TRUSTED: | 
 |     case CSSMERR_TP_INVALID_CERT_AUTHORITY: | 
 |       return CERT_STATUS_AUTHORITY_INVALID; | 
 |  | 
 |     case CSSMERR_TP_CERT_EXPIRED: | 
 |     case CSSMERR_TP_CERT_NOT_VALID_YET: | 
 |       // "Expired" and "not yet valid" collapse into a single status. | 
 |       return CERT_STATUS_DATE_INVALID; | 
 |  | 
 |     case CSSMERR_TP_CERT_REVOKED: | 
 |     case CSSMERR_TP_CERT_SUSPENDED: | 
 |       return CERT_STATUS_REVOKED; | 
 |  | 
 |     case CSSMERR_APPLETP_HOSTNAME_MISMATCH: | 
 |       return CERT_STATUS_COMMON_NAME_INVALID; | 
 |  | 
 |     case CSSMERR_APPLETP_CRL_NOT_FOUND: | 
 |     case CSSMERR_APPLETP_OCSP_UNAVAILABLE: | 
 |     case CSSMERR_APPLETP_INCOMPLETE_REVOCATION_CHECK: | 
 |       return CERT_STATUS_NO_REVOCATION_MECHANISM; | 
 |  | 
 |     case CSSMERR_APPLETP_CRL_EXPIRED: | 
 |     case CSSMERR_APPLETP_CRL_NOT_VALID_YET: | 
 |     case CSSMERR_APPLETP_CRL_SERVER_DOWN: | 
 |     case CSSMERR_APPLETP_CRL_NOT_TRUSTED: | 
 |     case CSSMERR_APPLETP_CRL_INVALID_ANCHOR_CERT: | 
 |     case CSSMERR_APPLETP_CRL_POLICY_FAIL: | 
 |     case CSSMERR_APPLETP_OCSP_BAD_RESPONSE: | 
 |     case CSSMERR_APPLETP_OCSP_BAD_REQUEST: | 
 |     case CSSMERR_APPLETP_OCSP_STATUS_UNRECOGNIZED: | 
 |     case CSSMERR_APPLETP_NETWORK_FAILURE: | 
 |     case CSSMERR_APPLETP_OCSP_NOT_TRUSTED: | 
 |     case CSSMERR_APPLETP_OCSP_INVALID_ANCHOR_CERT: | 
 |     case CSSMERR_APPLETP_OCSP_SIG_ERROR: | 
 |     case CSSMERR_APPLETP_OCSP_NO_SIGNER: | 
 |     case CSSMERR_APPLETP_OCSP_RESP_MALFORMED_REQ: | 
 |     case CSSMERR_APPLETP_OCSP_RESP_INTERNAL_ERR: | 
 |     case CSSMERR_APPLETP_OCSP_RESP_TRY_LATER: | 
 |     case CSSMERR_APPLETP_OCSP_RESP_SIG_REQUIRED: | 
 |     case CSSMERR_APPLETP_OCSP_RESP_UNAUTHORIZED: | 
 |     case CSSMERR_APPLETP_OCSP_NONCE_MISMATCH: | 
 |       // We asked for a revocation check, but didn't get it. | 
 |       return CERT_STATUS_UNABLE_TO_CHECK_REVOCATION; | 
 |  | 
 |     case CSSMERR_APPLETP_SSL_BAD_EXT_KEY_USE: | 
 |       // TODO(wtc): Should we add CERT_STATUS_WRONG_USAGE? | 
 |       return CERT_STATUS_INVALID; | 
 |  | 
 |     case CSSMERR_APPLETP_CRL_BAD_URI: | 
 |     case CSSMERR_APPLETP_IDP_FAIL: | 
 |       return CERT_STATUS_INVALID; | 
 |  | 
 |     case CSSMERR_CSP_UNSUPPORTED_KEY_SIZE: | 
 |       // Mapping UNSUPPORTED_KEY_SIZE to CERT_STATUS_WEAK_KEY is not strictly | 
 |       // accurate, as the error may have been returned due to a key size | 
 |       // that exceeded the maximum supported. However, within | 
 |       // CertVerifyProcMac::VerifyInternal(), this code should only be | 
 |       // encountered as a certificate status code, and only when the key size | 
 |       // is smaller than the minimum required (1024 bits). | 
 |       return CERT_STATUS_WEAK_KEY; | 
 |  | 
 |     default: { | 
 |       // Failure was due to something Chromium doesn't define a | 
 |       // specific status for (such as basic constraints violation, or | 
 |       // unknown critical extension) | 
 |       OSSTATUS_LOG(WARNING, status) | 
 |           << "Unknown error mapped to CERT_STATUS_INVALID"; | 
 |       return CERT_STATUS_INVALID; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | // Creates a series of SecPolicyRefs to be added to a SecTrustRef used to | 
 | // validate a certificate for an SSL server. |hostname| contains the name of | 
 | // the SSL server that the certificate should be verified against. |flags| is | 
 | // a bitwise-OR of VerifyFlags that can further alter how trust is validated, | 
 | // such as how revocation is checked. If successful, returns noErr, and | 
 | // stores the resultant array of SecPolicyRefs in |policies|. | 
 | OSStatus CreateTrustPolicies(const std::string& hostname, | 
 |                              int flags, | 
 |                              ScopedCFTypeRef<CFArrayRef>* policies) { | 
 |   ScopedCFTypeRef<CFMutableArrayRef> local_policies( | 
 |       CFArrayCreateMutable(kCFAllocatorDefault, 0, &kCFTypeArrayCallBacks)); | 
 |   if (!local_policies) | 
 |     return memFullErr; | 
 |  | 
 |   SecPolicyRef ssl_policy; | 
 |   OSStatus status = x509_util::CreateSSLServerPolicy(hostname, &ssl_policy); | 
 |   if (status) | 
 |     return status; | 
 |   CFArrayAppendValue(local_policies, ssl_policy); | 
 |   CFRelease(ssl_policy); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Explicitly add revocation policies, in order to override system | 
 |   // revocation checking policies and instead respect the application-level | 
 |   // revocation preference. | 
 |   status = x509_util::CreateRevocationPolicies( | 
 |       (flags & CertVerifier::VERIFY_REV_CHECKING_ENABLED), | 
 |       (flags & CertVerifier::VERIFY_REV_CHECKING_ENABLED_EV_ONLY), | 
 |       local_policies); | 
 |   if (status) | 
 |     return status; | 
 |  | 
 |   policies->reset(local_policies.release()); | 
 |   return noErr; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | // Saves some information about the certificate chain |cert_chain| in | 
 | // |*verify_result|. The caller MUST initialize |*verify_result| before | 
 | // calling this function. | 
 | void GetCertChainInfo(CFArrayRef cert_chain, | 
 |                       CSSM_TP_APPLE_EVIDENCE_INFO* chain_info, | 
 |                       CertVerifyResult* verify_result) { | 
 |   SecCertificateRef verified_cert = NULL; | 
 |   std::vector<SecCertificateRef> verified_chain; | 
 |   for (CFIndex i = 0, count = CFArrayGetCount(cert_chain); i < count; ++i) { | 
 |     SecCertificateRef chain_cert = reinterpret_cast<SecCertificateRef>( | 
 |         const_cast<void*>(CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(cert_chain, i))); | 
 |     if (i == 0) { | 
 |       verified_cert = chain_cert; | 
 |     } else { | 
 |       verified_chain.push_back(chain_cert); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if ((chain_info[i].StatusBits & CSSM_CERT_STATUS_IS_IN_ANCHORS) || | 
 |         (chain_info[i].StatusBits & CSSM_CERT_STATUS_IS_ROOT)) { | 
 |       // The current certificate is either in the user's trusted store or is | 
 |       // a root (self-signed) certificate. Ignore the signature algorithm for | 
 |       // these certificates, as it is meaningless for security. We allow | 
 |       // self-signed certificates (i == 0 & IS_ROOT), since we accept that | 
 |       // any security assertions by such a cert are inherently meaningless. | 
 |       continue; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     x509_util::CSSMCachedCertificate cached_cert; | 
 |     OSStatus status = cached_cert.Init(chain_cert); | 
 |     if (status) | 
 |       continue; | 
 |     x509_util::CSSMFieldValue signature_field; | 
 |     status = cached_cert.GetField(&CSSMOID_X509V1SignatureAlgorithm, | 
 |                                   &signature_field); | 
 |     if (status || !signature_field.field()) | 
 |       continue; | 
 |     // Match the behaviour of OS X system tools and defensively check that | 
 |     // sizes are appropriate. This would indicate a critical failure of the | 
 |     // OS X certificate library, but based on history, it is best to play it | 
 |     // safe. | 
 |     const CSSM_X509_ALGORITHM_IDENTIFIER* sig_algorithm = | 
 |         signature_field.GetAs<CSSM_X509_ALGORITHM_IDENTIFIER>(); | 
 |     if (!sig_algorithm) | 
 |       continue; | 
 |  | 
 |     const CSSM_OID* alg_oid = &sig_algorithm->algorithm; | 
 |     if (CSSMOIDEqual(alg_oid, &CSSMOID_MD2WithRSA)) { | 
 |       verify_result->has_md2 = true; | 
 |     } else if (CSSMOIDEqual(alg_oid, &CSSMOID_MD4WithRSA)) { | 
 |       verify_result->has_md4 = true; | 
 |     } else if (CSSMOIDEqual(alg_oid, &CSSMOID_MD5WithRSA)) { | 
 |       verify_result->has_md5 = true; | 
 |     } else if (CSSMOIDEqual(alg_oid, &CSSMOID_SHA1WithRSA) || | 
 |                CSSMOIDEqual(alg_oid, &CSSMOID_SHA1WithRSA_OIW) || | 
 |                CSSMOIDEqual(alg_oid, &CSSMOID_SHA1WithDSA) || | 
 |                CSSMOIDEqual(alg_oid, &CSSMOID_SHA1WithDSA_CMS) || | 
 |                CSSMOIDEqual(alg_oid, &CSSMOID_SHA1WithDSA_JDK) || | 
 |                CSSMOIDEqual(alg_oid, &CSSMOID_ECDSA_WithSHA1)) { | 
 |       verify_result->has_sha1 = true; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   if (!verified_cert) | 
 |     return; | 
 |  | 
 |   verify_result->verified_cert = | 
 |       X509Certificate::CreateFromHandle(verified_cert, verified_chain); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void AppendPublicKeyHashes(CFArrayRef chain, | 
 |                            HashValueVector* hashes) { | 
 |   const CFIndex n = CFArrayGetCount(chain); | 
 |   for (CFIndex i = 0; i < n; i++) { | 
 |     SecCertificateRef cert = reinterpret_cast<SecCertificateRef>( | 
 |         const_cast<void*>(CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(chain, i))); | 
 |  | 
 |     CSSM_DATA cert_data; | 
 |     OSStatus err = SecCertificateGetData(cert, &cert_data); | 
 |     DCHECK_EQ(err, noErr); | 
 |     base::StringPiece der_bytes(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(cert_data.Data), | 
 |                                cert_data.Length); | 
 |     base::StringPiece spki_bytes; | 
 |     if (!asn1::ExtractSPKIFromDERCert(der_bytes, &spki_bytes)) | 
 |       continue; | 
 |  | 
 |     HashValue sha1(HASH_VALUE_SHA1); | 
 |     CC_SHA1(spki_bytes.data(), spki_bytes.size(), sha1.data()); | 
 |     hashes->push_back(sha1); | 
 |  | 
 |     HashValue sha256(HASH_VALUE_SHA256); | 
 |     CC_SHA256(spki_bytes.data(), spki_bytes.size(), sha256.data()); | 
 |     hashes->push_back(sha256); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | bool CheckRevocationWithCRLSet(CFArrayRef chain, CRLSet* crl_set) { | 
 |   if (CFArrayGetCount(chain) == 0) | 
 |     return true; | 
 |  | 
 |   // We iterate from the root certificate down to the leaf, keeping track of | 
 |   // the issuer's SPKI at each step. | 
 |   std::string issuer_spki_hash; | 
 |   for (CFIndex i = CFArrayGetCount(chain) - 1; i >= 0; i--) { | 
 |     SecCertificateRef cert = reinterpret_cast<SecCertificateRef>( | 
 |         const_cast<void*>(CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(chain, i))); | 
 |  | 
 |     CSSM_DATA cert_data; | 
 |     OSStatus err = SecCertificateGetData(cert, &cert_data); | 
 |     if (err != noErr) { | 
 |       NOTREACHED(); | 
 |       continue; | 
 |     } | 
 |     base::StringPiece der_bytes(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(cert_data.Data), | 
 |                                 cert_data.Length); | 
 |     base::StringPiece spki; | 
 |     if (!asn1::ExtractSPKIFromDERCert(der_bytes, &spki)) { | 
 |       NOTREACHED(); | 
 |       continue; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     const std::string spki_hash = crypto::SHA256HashString(spki); | 
 |     x509_util::CSSMCachedCertificate cached_cert; | 
 |     if (cached_cert.Init(cert) != CSSM_OK) { | 
 |       NOTREACHED(); | 
 |       continue; | 
 |     } | 
 |     x509_util::CSSMFieldValue serial_number; | 
 |     err = cached_cert.GetField(&CSSMOID_X509V1SerialNumber, &serial_number); | 
 |     if (err || !serial_number.field()) { | 
 |       NOTREACHED(); | 
 |       continue; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     base::StringPiece serial( | 
 |         reinterpret_cast<const char*>(serial_number.field()->Data), | 
 |         serial_number.field()->Length); | 
 |  | 
 |     CRLSet::Result result = crl_set->CheckSPKI(spki_hash); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (result != CRLSet::REVOKED && !issuer_spki_hash.empty()) | 
 |       result = crl_set->CheckSerial(serial, issuer_spki_hash); | 
 |  | 
 |     issuer_spki_hash = spki_hash; | 
 |  | 
 |     switch (result) { | 
 |       case CRLSet::REVOKED: | 
 |         return false; | 
 |       case CRLSet::UNKNOWN: | 
 |       case CRLSet::GOOD: | 
 |         continue; | 
 |       default: | 
 |         NOTREACHED(); | 
 |         return false; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   return true; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | // IsIssuedByKnownRoot returns true if the given chain is rooted at a root CA | 
 | // that we recognise as a standard root. | 
 | // static | 
 | bool IsIssuedByKnownRoot(CFArrayRef chain) { | 
 |   int n = CFArrayGetCount(chain); | 
 |   if (n < 1) | 
 |     return false; | 
 |   SecCertificateRef root_ref = reinterpret_cast<SecCertificateRef>( | 
 |       const_cast<void*>(CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(chain, n - 1))); | 
 |   SHA1HashValue hash = X509Certificate::CalculateFingerprint(root_ref); | 
 |   return IsSHA1HashInSortedArray( | 
 |       hash, &kKnownRootCertSHA1Hashes[0][0], sizeof(kKnownRootCertSHA1Hashes)); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | // Builds and evaluates a SecTrustRef for the certificate chain contained | 
 | // in |cert_array|, using the verification policies in |trust_policies|. On | 
 | // success, returns OK, and updates |trust_ref|, |trust_result|, | 
 | // |verified_chain|, and |chain_info| with the verification results. On | 
 | // failure, no output parameters are modified. | 
 | // | 
 | // Note: An OK return does not mean that |cert_array| is trusted, merely that | 
 | // verification was performed successfully. | 
 | // | 
 | // This function should only be called while the Mac Security Services lock is | 
 | // held. | 
 | int BuildAndEvaluateSecTrustRef(CFArrayRef cert_array, | 
 |                                 CFArrayRef trust_policies, | 
 |                                 int flags, | 
 |                                 ScopedCFTypeRef<SecTrustRef>* trust_ref, | 
 |                                 SecTrustResultType* trust_result, | 
 |                                 ScopedCFTypeRef<CFArrayRef>* verified_chain, | 
 |                                 CSSM_TP_APPLE_EVIDENCE_INFO** chain_info) { | 
 |   SecTrustRef tmp_trust = NULL; | 
 |   OSStatus status = SecTrustCreateWithCertificates(cert_array, trust_policies, | 
 |                                                    &tmp_trust); | 
 |   if (status) | 
 |     return NetErrorFromOSStatus(status); | 
 |   ScopedCFTypeRef<SecTrustRef> scoped_tmp_trust(tmp_trust); | 
 |  | 
 |   if (TestRootCerts::HasInstance()) { | 
 |     status = TestRootCerts::GetInstance()->FixupSecTrustRef(tmp_trust); | 
 |     if (status) | 
 |       return NetErrorFromOSStatus(status); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   CSSM_APPLE_TP_ACTION_DATA tp_action_data; | 
 |   memset(&tp_action_data, 0, sizeof(tp_action_data)); | 
 |   tp_action_data.Version = CSSM_APPLE_TP_ACTION_VERSION; | 
 |   // Allow CSSM to download any missing intermediate certificates if an | 
 |   // authorityInfoAccess extension or issuerAltName extension is present. | 
 |   tp_action_data.ActionFlags = CSSM_TP_ACTION_FETCH_CERT_FROM_NET | | 
 |                                CSSM_TP_ACTION_TRUST_SETTINGS; | 
 |  | 
 |   // Note: For EV certificates, the Apple TP will handle setting these flags | 
 |   // as part of EV evaluation. | 
 |   if (flags & CertVerifier::VERIFY_REV_CHECKING_ENABLED) { | 
 |     // Require a positive result from an OCSP responder or a CRL (or both) | 
 |     // for every certificate in the chain. The Apple TP automatically | 
 |     // excludes the self-signed root from this requirement. If a certificate | 
 |     // is missing both a crlDistributionPoints extension and an | 
 |     // authorityInfoAccess extension with an OCSP responder URL, then we | 
 |     // will get a kSecTrustResultRecoverableTrustFailure back from | 
 |     // SecTrustEvaluate(), with a | 
 |     // CSSMERR_APPLETP_INCOMPLETE_REVOCATION_CHECK error code. In that case, | 
 |     // we'll set our own result to include | 
 |     // CERT_STATUS_NO_REVOCATION_MECHANISM. If one or both extensions are | 
 |     // present, and a check fails (server unavailable, OCSP retry later, | 
 |     // signature mismatch), then we'll set our own result to include | 
 |     // CERT_STATUS_UNABLE_TO_CHECK_REVOCATION. | 
 |     tp_action_data.ActionFlags |= CSSM_TP_ACTION_REQUIRE_REV_PER_CERT; | 
 |  | 
 |     // Note, even if revocation checking is disabled, SecTrustEvaluate() will | 
 |     // modify the OCSP options so as to attempt OCSP checking if it believes a | 
 |     // certificate may chain to an EV root. However, because network fetches | 
 |     // are disabled in CreateTrustPolicies() when revocation checking is | 
 |     // disabled, these will only go against the local cache. | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   CFDataRef action_data_ref = | 
 |       CFDataCreateWithBytesNoCopy(kCFAllocatorDefault, | 
 |                                   reinterpret_cast<UInt8*>(&tp_action_data), | 
 |                                   sizeof(tp_action_data), kCFAllocatorNull); | 
 |   if (!action_data_ref) | 
 |     return ERR_OUT_OF_MEMORY; | 
 |   ScopedCFTypeRef<CFDataRef> scoped_action_data_ref(action_data_ref); | 
 |   status = SecTrustSetParameters(tmp_trust, CSSM_TP_ACTION_DEFAULT, | 
 |                                  action_data_ref); | 
 |   if (status) | 
 |     return NetErrorFromOSStatus(status); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Verify the certificate. A non-zero result from SecTrustGetResult() | 
 |   // indicates that some fatal error occurred and the chain couldn't be | 
 |   // processed, not that the chain contains no errors. We need to examine the | 
 |   // output of SecTrustGetResult() to determine that. | 
 |   SecTrustResultType tmp_trust_result; | 
 |   status = SecTrustEvaluate(tmp_trust, &tmp_trust_result); | 
 |   if (status) | 
 |     return NetErrorFromOSStatus(status); | 
 |   CFArrayRef tmp_verified_chain = NULL; | 
 |   CSSM_TP_APPLE_EVIDENCE_INFO* tmp_chain_info; | 
 |   status = SecTrustGetResult(tmp_trust, &tmp_trust_result, &tmp_verified_chain, | 
 |                              &tmp_chain_info); | 
 |   if (status) | 
 |     return NetErrorFromOSStatus(status); | 
 |  | 
 |   trust_ref->swap(scoped_tmp_trust); | 
 |   *trust_result = tmp_trust_result; | 
 |   verified_chain->reset(tmp_verified_chain); | 
 |   *chain_info = tmp_chain_info; | 
 |  | 
 |   return OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | // OS X ships with both "GTE CyberTrust Global Root" and "Baltimore CyberTrust | 
 | // Root" as part of its trusted root store. However, a cross-certified version | 
 | // of the "Baltimore CyberTrust Root" exists that chains to "GTE CyberTrust | 
 | // Global Root". When OS X/Security.framework attempts to evaluate such a | 
 | // certificate chain, it disregards the "Baltimore CyberTrust Root" that exists | 
 | // within Keychain and instead attempts to terminate the chain in the "GTE | 
 | // CyberTrust Global Root". However, the GTE root is scheduled to be removed in | 
 | // a future OS X update (for sunsetting purposes), and once removed, such | 
 | // chains will fail validation, even though a trust anchor still exists. | 
 | // | 
 | // Rather than over-generalizing a solution that may mask a number of TLS | 
 | // misconfigurations, attempt to specifically match the affected | 
 | // cross-certified certificate and remove it from certificate chain processing. | 
 | bool IsBadBaltimoreGTECertificate(SecCertificateRef cert) { | 
 |   // Matches the GTE-signed Baltimore CyberTrust Root | 
 |   // https://cacert.omniroot.com/Baltimore-to-GTE-04-12.pem | 
 |   static const SHA1HashValue kBadBaltimoreHashNew = | 
 |     { { 0x4D, 0x34, 0xEA, 0x92, 0x76, 0x4B, 0x3A, 0x31, 0x49, 0x11, | 
 |         0x99, 0x52, 0xF4, 0x19, 0x30, 0xCA, 0x11, 0x34, 0x83, 0x61 } }; | 
 |   // Matches the legacy GTE-signed Baltimore CyberTrust Root | 
 |   // https://cacert.omniroot.com/gte-2-2025.pem | 
 |   static const SHA1HashValue kBadBaltimoreHashOld = | 
 |     { { 0x54, 0xD8, 0xCB, 0x49, 0x1F, 0xA1, 0x6D, 0xF8, 0x87, 0xDC, | 
 |         0x94, 0xA9, 0x34, 0xCC, 0x83, 0x6B, 0xDA, 0xA8, 0xA3, 0x69 } }; | 
 |  | 
 |   SHA1HashValue fingerprint = X509Certificate::CalculateFingerprint(cert); | 
 |  | 
 |   return fingerprint.Equals(kBadBaltimoreHashNew) || | 
 |          fingerprint.Equals(kBadBaltimoreHashOld); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | // Attempts to re-verify |cert_array| after adjusting the inputs to work around | 
 | // known issues in OS X. To be used if BuildAndEvaluateSecTrustRef fails to | 
 | // return a positive result for verification. | 
 | // | 
 | // This function should only be called while the Mac Security Services lock is | 
 | // held. | 
 | void RetrySecTrustEvaluateWithAdjustedChain( | 
 |     CFArrayRef cert_array, | 
 |     CFArrayRef trust_policies, | 
 |     int flags, | 
 |     ScopedCFTypeRef<SecTrustRef>* trust_ref, | 
 |     SecTrustResultType* trust_result, | 
 |     ScopedCFTypeRef<CFArrayRef>* verified_chain, | 
 |     CSSM_TP_APPLE_EVIDENCE_INFO** chain_info) { | 
 |   CFIndex count = CFArrayGetCount(*verified_chain); | 
 |   CFIndex slice_point = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   for (CFIndex i = 1; i < count; ++i) { | 
 |     SecCertificateRef cert = reinterpret_cast<SecCertificateRef>( | 
 |         const_cast<void*>(CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(*verified_chain, i))); | 
 |     if (cert == NULL) | 
 |       return;  // Strange times; can't fix things up. | 
 |  | 
 |     if (IsBadBaltimoreGTECertificate(cert)) { | 
 |       slice_point = i; | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   if (slice_point == 0) | 
 |     return;  // Nothing to do. | 
 |  | 
 |   ScopedCFTypeRef<CFMutableArrayRef> adjusted_cert_array( | 
 |       CFArrayCreateMutable(NULL, 0, &kCFTypeArrayCallBacks)); | 
 |   // Note: This excludes the certificate at |slice_point|. | 
 |   CFArrayAppendArray(adjusted_cert_array, cert_array, | 
 |                      CFRangeMake(0, slice_point)); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Ignore the result; failure will preserve the old verification results. | 
 |   BuildAndEvaluateSecTrustRef( | 
 |       adjusted_cert_array, trust_policies, flags, trust_ref, trust_result, | 
 |       verified_chain, chain_info); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | }  // namespace | 
 |  | 
 | CertVerifyProcMac::CertVerifyProcMac() {} | 
 |  | 
 | CertVerifyProcMac::~CertVerifyProcMac() {} | 
 |  | 
 | bool CertVerifyProcMac::SupportsAdditionalTrustAnchors() const { | 
 |   return false; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int CertVerifyProcMac::VerifyInternal( | 
 |     X509Certificate* cert, | 
 |     const std::string& hostname, | 
 |     int flags, | 
 |     CRLSet* crl_set, | 
 |     const CertificateList& additional_trust_anchors, | 
 |     CertVerifyResult* verify_result) { | 
 |   ScopedCFTypeRef<CFArrayRef> trust_policies; | 
 |   OSStatus status = CreateTrustPolicies(hostname, flags, &trust_policies); | 
 |   if (status) | 
 |     return NetErrorFromOSStatus(status); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Create and configure a SecTrustRef, which takes our certificate(s) | 
 |   // and our SSL SecPolicyRef. SecTrustCreateWithCertificates() takes an | 
 |   // array of certificates, the first of which is the certificate we're | 
 |   // verifying, and the subsequent (optional) certificates are used for | 
 |   // chain building. | 
 |   ScopedCFTypeRef<CFArrayRef> cert_array(cert->CreateOSCertChainForCert()); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Serialize all calls that may use the Keychain, to work around various | 
 |   // issues in OS X 10.6+ with multi-threaded access to Security.framework. | 
 |   base::AutoLock lock(crypto::GetMacSecurityServicesLock()); | 
 |  | 
 |   ScopedCFTypeRef<SecTrustRef> trust_ref; | 
 |   SecTrustResultType trust_result = kSecTrustResultDeny; | 
 |   ScopedCFTypeRef<CFArrayRef> completed_chain; | 
 |   CSSM_TP_APPLE_EVIDENCE_INFO* chain_info = NULL; | 
 |  | 
 |   int rv = BuildAndEvaluateSecTrustRef( | 
 |       cert_array, trust_policies, flags, &trust_ref, &trust_result, | 
 |       &completed_chain, &chain_info); | 
 |   if (rv != OK) | 
 |     return rv; | 
 |   if (trust_result != kSecTrustResultUnspecified && | 
 |       trust_result != kSecTrustResultProceed) { | 
 |     RetrySecTrustEvaluateWithAdjustedChain( | 
 |         cert_array, trust_policies, flags, &trust_ref, &trust_result, | 
 |         &completed_chain, &chain_info); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if (flags & CertVerifier::VERIFY_REV_CHECKING_ENABLED) | 
 |     verify_result->cert_status |= CERT_STATUS_REV_CHECKING_ENABLED; | 
 |  | 
 |   if (crl_set && !CheckRevocationWithCRLSet(completed_chain, crl_set)) | 
 |     verify_result->cert_status |= CERT_STATUS_REVOKED; | 
 |  | 
 |   GetCertChainInfo(completed_chain, chain_info, verify_result); | 
 |  | 
 |   // As of Security Update 2012-002/OS X 10.7.4, when an RSA key < 1024 bits | 
 |   // is encountered, CSSM returns CSSMERR_TP_VERIFY_ACTION_FAILED and adds | 
 |   // CSSMERR_CSP_UNSUPPORTED_KEY_SIZE as a certificate status. Avoid mapping | 
 |   // the CSSMERR_TP_VERIFY_ACTION_FAILED to CERT_STATUS_INVALID if the only | 
 |   // error was due to an unsupported key size. | 
 |   bool policy_failed = false; | 
 |   bool weak_key_or_signature_algorithm = false; | 
 |  | 
 |   // Evaluate the results | 
 |   OSStatus cssm_result; | 
 |   switch (trust_result) { | 
 |     case kSecTrustResultUnspecified: | 
 |     case kSecTrustResultProceed: | 
 |       // Certificate chain is valid and trusted ("unspecified" indicates that | 
 |       // the user has not explicitly set a trust setting) | 
 |       break; | 
 |  | 
 |     // According to SecTrust.h, kSecTrustResultConfirm isn't returned on 10.5+, | 
 |     // and it is marked deprecated in the 10.9 SDK. | 
 |     case kSecTrustResultDeny: | 
 |       // Certificate chain is explicitly untrusted. | 
 |       verify_result->cert_status |= CERT_STATUS_AUTHORITY_INVALID; | 
 |       break; | 
 |  | 
 |     case kSecTrustResultRecoverableTrustFailure: | 
 |       // Certificate chain has a failure that can be overridden by the user. | 
 |       status = SecTrustGetCssmResultCode(trust_ref, &cssm_result); | 
 |       if (status) | 
 |         return NetErrorFromOSStatus(status); | 
 |       if (cssm_result == CSSMERR_TP_VERIFY_ACTION_FAILED) { | 
 |         policy_failed = true; | 
 |       } else { | 
 |         verify_result->cert_status |= CertStatusFromOSStatus(cssm_result); | 
 |       } | 
 |       // Walk the chain of error codes in the CSSM_TP_APPLE_EVIDENCE_INFO | 
 |       // structure which can catch multiple errors from each certificate. | 
 |       for (CFIndex index = 0, chain_count = CFArrayGetCount(completed_chain); | 
 |            index < chain_count; ++index) { | 
 |         if (chain_info[index].StatusBits & CSSM_CERT_STATUS_EXPIRED || | 
 |             chain_info[index].StatusBits & CSSM_CERT_STATUS_NOT_VALID_YET) | 
 |           verify_result->cert_status |= CERT_STATUS_DATE_INVALID; | 
 |         if (!IsCertStatusError(verify_result->cert_status) && | 
 |             chain_info[index].NumStatusCodes == 0) { | 
 |           LOG(WARNING) << "chain_info[" << index << "].NumStatusCodes is 0" | 
 |                           ", chain_info[" << index << "].StatusBits is " | 
 |                        << chain_info[index].StatusBits; | 
 |         } | 
 |         for (uint32 status_code_index = 0; | 
 |              status_code_index < chain_info[index].NumStatusCodes; | 
 |              ++status_code_index) { | 
 |           // As of OS X 10.9, attempting to verify a certificate chain that | 
 |           // contains a weak signature algorithm (MD2, MD5) in an intermediate | 
 |           // or leaf cert will be treated as a (recoverable) policy validation | 
 |           // failure, with the status code CSSMERR_TP_INVALID_CERTIFICATE | 
 |           // added to the Status Codes. Don't treat this code as an invalid | 
 |           // certificate; instead, map it to a weak key. Any truly invalid | 
 |           // certificates will have the major error (cssm_result) set to | 
 |           // CSSMERR_TP_INVALID_CERTIFICATE, rather than | 
 |           // CSSMERR_TP_VERIFY_ACTION_FAILED. | 
 |           CertStatus mapped_status = 0; | 
 |           if (policy_failed && | 
 |               chain_info[index].StatusCodes[status_code_index] == | 
 |                   CSSMERR_TP_INVALID_CERTIFICATE) { | 
 |               mapped_status = CERT_STATUS_WEAK_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM; | 
 |               weak_key_or_signature_algorithm = true; | 
 |           } else { | 
 |               mapped_status = CertStatusFromOSStatus( | 
 |                   chain_info[index].StatusCodes[status_code_index]); | 
 |               if (mapped_status == CERT_STATUS_WEAK_KEY) | 
 |                 weak_key_or_signature_algorithm = true; | 
 |           } | 
 |           verify_result->cert_status |= mapped_status; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |       if (policy_failed && !weak_key_or_signature_algorithm) { | 
 |         // If CSSMERR_TP_VERIFY_ACTION_FAILED wasn't returned due to a weak | 
 |         // key, map it back to an appropriate error code. | 
 |         verify_result->cert_status |= CertStatusFromOSStatus(cssm_result); | 
 |       } | 
 |       if (!IsCertStatusError(verify_result->cert_status)) { | 
 |         LOG(ERROR) << "cssm_result=" << cssm_result; | 
 |         verify_result->cert_status |= CERT_STATUS_INVALID; | 
 |         NOTREACHED(); | 
 |       } | 
 |       break; | 
 |  | 
 |     default: | 
 |       status = SecTrustGetCssmResultCode(trust_ref, &cssm_result); | 
 |       if (status) | 
 |         return NetErrorFromOSStatus(status); | 
 |       verify_result->cert_status |= CertStatusFromOSStatus(cssm_result); | 
 |       if (!IsCertStatusError(verify_result->cert_status)) { | 
 |         LOG(WARNING) << "trust_result=" << trust_result; | 
 |         verify_result->cert_status |= CERT_STATUS_INVALID; | 
 |       } | 
 |       break; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   // Perform hostname verification independent of SecTrustEvaluate. In order to | 
 |   // do so, mask off any reported name errors first. | 
 |   verify_result->cert_status &= ~CERT_STATUS_COMMON_NAME_INVALID; | 
 |   if (!cert->VerifyNameMatch(hostname, | 
 |                              &verify_result->common_name_fallback_used)) { | 
 |     verify_result->cert_status |= CERT_STATUS_COMMON_NAME_INVALID; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   // TODO(wtc): Suppress CERT_STATUS_NO_REVOCATION_MECHANISM for now to be | 
 |   // compatible with Windows, which in turn implements this behavior to be | 
 |   // compatible with WinHTTP, which doesn't report this error (bug 3004). | 
 |   verify_result->cert_status &= ~CERT_STATUS_NO_REVOCATION_MECHANISM; | 
 |  | 
 |   AppendPublicKeyHashes(completed_chain, &verify_result->public_key_hashes); | 
 |   verify_result->is_issued_by_known_root = IsIssuedByKnownRoot(completed_chain); | 
 |  | 
 |   if (IsCertStatusError(verify_result->cert_status)) | 
 |     return MapCertStatusToNetError(verify_result->cert_status); | 
 |  | 
 |   if (flags & CertVerifier::VERIFY_EV_CERT) { | 
 |     // Determine the certificate's EV status using SecTrustCopyExtendedResult(), | 
 |     // which is an internal/private API function added in OS X 10.5.7. | 
 |     // Note: "ExtendedResult" means extended validation results. | 
 |     CFBundleRef bundle = | 
 |         CFBundleGetBundleWithIdentifier(CFSTR("com.apple.security")); | 
 |     if (bundle) { | 
 |       SecTrustCopyExtendedResultFuncPtr copy_extended_result = | 
 |           reinterpret_cast<SecTrustCopyExtendedResultFuncPtr>( | 
 |               CFBundleGetFunctionPointerForName(bundle, | 
 |                   CFSTR("SecTrustCopyExtendedResult"))); | 
 |       if (copy_extended_result) { | 
 |         CFDictionaryRef ev_dict_temp = NULL; | 
 |         status = copy_extended_result(trust_ref, &ev_dict_temp); | 
 |         ScopedCFTypeRef<CFDictionaryRef> ev_dict(ev_dict_temp); | 
 |         ev_dict_temp = NULL; | 
 |         if (status == noErr && ev_dict) { | 
 |           // In 10.7.3, SecTrustCopyExtendedResult returns noErr and populates | 
 |           // ev_dict even for non-EV certificates, but only EV certificates | 
 |           // will cause ev_dict to contain kSecEVOrganizationName. In previous | 
 |           // releases, SecTrustCopyExtendedResult would only return noErr and | 
 |           // populate ev_dict for EV certificates, but would always include | 
 |           // kSecEVOrganizationName in that case, so checking for this key is | 
 |           // appropriate for all known versions of SecTrustCopyExtendedResult. | 
 |           // The actual organization name is unneeded here and can be accessed | 
 |           // through other means. All that matters here is the OS' conception | 
 |           // of whether or not the certificate is EV. | 
 |           if (CFDictionaryContainsKey(ev_dict, | 
 |                                       kSecEVOrganizationName)) { | 
 |             verify_result->cert_status |= CERT_STATUS_IS_EV; | 
 |             if (flags & CertVerifier::VERIFY_REV_CHECKING_ENABLED_EV_ONLY) | 
 |               verify_result->cert_status |= CERT_STATUS_REV_CHECKING_ENABLED; | 
 |           } | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   return OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | }  // namespace net |